immunogenicity and efficacy of live l. tarentolae expressing kmp11-ntgp96-gfp fusion as a vaccine candidate against experimental visceral leishmaniasis caused by l. infantum

نویسندگان

vahid nasiri

abdolhossein dalimi

fatemeh ghaffarifar

azam bolhassani

چکیده

background: the aim of present study was to evaluate the protective efficacy of live recombinant l. tarentolae expressing kmp11-ntgp96-gfp fusion as candidates for live engineered recombinant vaccine against visceral leishmaniasis in balb/c mice. methods: kmp-11 and nt-gp96 genes cloned into the pjet1.2/blunt cloning vector and then into pegfp-n1 expression vector. the kmp-11, nt-gp96 and gfp fused in pegfp-n1 and subcloned into leishmania n plexsy-neo vector. finally this construct was transferred to l. tarentolae by electroporation. tranfection was confirmed by sds-page, western blot, flowcytometry and rt-pcr. protective efficacy of this construct was evaluated as a vaccine candidate against visceral leishmaniasis. parasite burden, humoral and cellular immune responses were assessed before and at 4 weeks after challenge. results: kmp- nt-gp96-gfp fusion was cloned successfully into plexsy -neo vector and this construct successfully transferred to l. tarentolae . finding indicated that immunization with l. tarentolae tarentolae -kmp11-ntgp96-gfp provides significant protection against visceral leishmaniasis and was able to induce an increased expression of ifn-γ and igg2a. following challenge, a reduced parasite load in the spleen of the kmp11-ntgp96-gfp immunized group was detected. conclusion: the present study is the first to use a combination of a leishmania antigen with an immunologic antigen in live recombinant l. tarentolae and results suggest that l. tarentolae -kmp11-ntgp96-gfp could be considered as a potential tool in vaccination against visceral leishmaniasis and this vaccination strategy could provide a potent rout for future vaccine development.

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Immunogenicity and Efficacy of Live L. tarentolae Expressing KMP11-NTGP96-GFP Fusion as a Vaccine Candidate against Experimental Visceral Leishmaniasis Caused by L. infantum

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عنوان ژورنال:
iranian journal of parasitology

جلد ۱۱، شماره ۲، صفحات ۱۴۴-۱۵۸

کلمات کلیدی
[ ' k m p ' , 1 1 , ' n t ' , ' g p 9 6 ' , ' l . t a r e n t o l a e ' , ' l . i n f a n t u m ' , ' v i s c e r a l l e i s h m a n i a s i s ' , ' v a c c i n e ' ]

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